Hip

Hip Pain & Hip Problems — What You Need to Know

कूल्हे का दर्द — आपको जो जानना चाहिए

నితంబ నొప్పి — మీకు తెలిసి ఉండవలసినవి

Your hip hurts when you walk, climb stairs, or even sit for long. Is it arthritis? A muscle problem? Something more serious? This guide explains hip pain in simple language so you understand what is happening and what to do.

🕐 7 min read
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Dr. Sumit Dubewar

MBBS · DNB · DABRM (USA) · FIJR · FIASM · MNAMS
Orthopedic & Regenerative Specialist · Secunderabad · +91 9370498182

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Why Does This Happen?

Causes and what is happening inside your body

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The hip is a ball-and-socket joint — the round head of the thigh bone (femur) fits into a cup-shaped socket in the pelvis. It bears your full body weight with every step. Hip pain can come from the joint itself (arthritis, AVN), the surrounding muscles (tendinitis, bursitis), or referred pain from the lower back or knee. The most common cause in people over 50 is osteoarthritis — gradual wearing of the cartilage inside the joint.

🦴 Key fact: Hip pain felt in the groin area is usually from the joint itself. Pain felt on the outer side of the hip is usually from muscles or tendons — not the joint.

Who Is at Risk?

  • Age above 50 — cartilage naturally wears with age
  • Overweight — increased load on hip joint
  • Previous hip fracture — increases risk of AVN and arthritis
  • Heavy labour — repetitive hip stress
  • Steroid use — long term steroids cause AVN of femoral head
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What Are the Symptoms?

How to recognise this condition — and when to see a doctor urgently

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  • Groin pain — deep ache in the groin, sometimes radiating to inner thigh or knee
  • Stiffness in the morning — hip stiff on first movement after sleep
  • Difficulty putting on socks or shoes — reduced hip rotation
  • Limp — leaning to one side when walking to avoid hip pain
  • Pain going up stairs — hip extension is painful

⚠️ See a doctor urgently if: Sudden hip pain after a fall — possible fracture · Hip pain with fever — possible infection · Inability to bear any weight · Pain at rest that wakes you at night

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Can I Prevent It?

What you can do to reduce your risk and protect yourself

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  • Maintain healthy weight — reduces hip joint load
  • Regular low impact exercise — swimming and cycling strengthen hip muscles without stressing the joint
  • Avoid sitting on very low chairs — puts excessive stress on the hip
  • Avoid prolonged steroid use — increases risk of AVN
  • Fall prevention — especially in elderly: good lighting, grab rails, non-slip floors
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How Is It Managed?

Treatment options from simple home care to specialist treatment

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Hip pain management depends on the cause and severity. For muscle and tendon problems — rest, anti-inflammatory medicines, physiotherapy and PRP injections work very well. For early arthritis (Grade 1-3) — physiotherapy, weight loss, activity modification and PRP or BMAC therapy can significantly delay surgery. For Grade 4 arthritis — total hip replacement with modern techniques allows most patients to walk the next morning after surgery.

💡 Important: Not every hip problem needs surgery. At Dr. Sumit's clinic, every patient is assessed individually — regenerative options are always explored first before replacement is discussed.

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Dr. Sumit's Advice

What I tell every patient who comes to me with this condition

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"The hip is one of the most forgiving joints in the body when treated early. Most patients who come to me saying they have been told they need a hip replacement — when I examine them — still have options. PRP, BMAC, physiotherapy. Give your body a chance to heal before choosing surgery."

— Dr. Sumit Dubewar · DABRM (USA) · Secunderabad

Need Expert Advice?

Book a consultation with Dr. Sumit. Get an honest assessment and the right treatment plan for your condition.

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