Foot & Ankle

Ankle Pain — Sprains, Arthritis and Everything In Between

टखने का दर्द — मोच, आर्थराइटिस और बाकी सब

చీలమండ నొప్పి — మెలి, ఆర్థ్రైటిస్ మరియు మధ్యలో ఉన్న అన్నీ

You twisted your ankle. Or it has been aching for weeks. Ankle problems are common and often ignored until they become chronic. This guide helps you act early.

🕐 6 min read
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Dr. Sumit Dubewar

MBBS · DNB · DABRM (USA) · FIJR · FIASM · MNAMS
Orthopedic & Regenerative Specialist · Secunderabad · +91 9370498182

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Why Does This Happen?

Causes and what is happening inside your body

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Ankle problems come from sprains (ligament tears — most common), arthritis (often after repeated sprains), tendinitis, or fractures. When sprains are not treated properly, ligaments heal loosely — causing chronic instability and eventual arthritis.

🦶 Important: A sprained ankle should never be dismissed as minor. If not treated properly, it leads to chronic instability and eventual arthritis.

Who Is at Risk?

  • Previous ankle sprains
  • Sports with jumping — basketball, football
  • Uneven surfaces
  • High heel footwear
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What Are the Symptoms?

How to recognise this condition — and when to see a doctor urgently

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  • Pain on outer side after twisting
  • Swelling after sprain
  • Instability on uneven ground
  • Achilles pain at back of heel

⚠️ See a doctor urgently if: Unable to bear weight after injury — possible fracture · Severe swelling and deformity

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Can I Prevent It?

What you can do to reduce your risk and protect yourself

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  • Ankle strengthening exercises
  • Balance training
  • Supportive footwear
  • Treat every sprain properly
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How Is It Managed?

Treatment options from simple home care to specialist treatment

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Acute sprain: PRICE for 48-72 hours, then physiotherapy. Chronic instability: ankle strengthening, PRP if tendon involved. Ankle arthritis: PRP/BMAC for early grades, replacement for severe cases.

💡 The most undertreated injury in sport. Without proper rehabilitation, ligaments heal loosely — causing chronic instability.

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Dr. Sumit's Advice

What I tell every patient who comes to me with this condition

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"I see many patients in their 40s and 50s with ankle arthritis from old sprains never properly treated. The ankle is not a joint you can afford to ignore."

— Dr. Sumit Dubewar · DABRM (USA) · Secunderabad

Need Expert Advice?

Book a consultation with Dr. Sumit. Get an honest assessment and the right treatment plan for your condition.

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